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Meaning of Optical Module Pull Tap Colors

  • August 06. 2025

In the complex network world of data centers, optical modules play a crucial role, efficiently converting electrical and optical signals to ensure stable, high-speed data transmission across fiber optic networks. The color of the small pull tab on an optical module, while seemingly insignificant, hides a wealth of crucial information. Let's uncover its mysteries with Xiaoyi .


I. The Core Identification Function of Optical Module Pull Tap Colors

The color of the optical module pull tap is not just for aesthetics. Its core function is to quickly identify the module's applicable fiber type, wavelength, and function. This helps technicians intuitively determine its type and application scenario without removing the module, greatly improving operation and maintenance efficiency.



II. Pull Tap Colors Distinguish Different Specifications of Optical Modules


1. Basic Color Identification for Single-Mode and Multi-Mode Fiber Optics

Multimode fiber optic module: The pull tap is black, corresponding to a wavelength of 850nm, suitable for short-distance transmission (such as less than 2km).


②Single-mode fiber optic module:

Blue--Wavelength 1310nm: Commonly used for medium-distance transmission.

Purple--Wavelength 1490nm: Commonly used for medium-distance transmission.

Yellow/Green--Wavelength 1550nm: Yellow is usually used for long-distance transmission of 40km and above; Green is usually used for ultra-long-distance transmission of 80km and above.




2. BIDI SFP Single-fiber Bidirectional Optical Module Pull Tap Color


The characteristic of a single-fiber bidirectional optical module is that it can realize signal transmission in two directions simultaneously on a single optical fiber. Different wavelength combinations and pull-ring colors correspond to different transmission specifications. The pull-ring colors corresponding to specific wavelengths are as follows:




3. CWDM Optical Module Wavelength-corresponding Pull Tap Colors


The CWDM module pull-tab colors correspond more closely to wavelengths, divided into front wavelengths (1270nm-1450nm) and rear wavelengths (1470nm-1610nm). The pull-tab colors corresponding to specific wavelengths are shown in the following table:




4. 10G SFP+ Optical Module Pull Ring Colors




5. QSFP+ Optical Module Pull Ring Colors

40G QSFP+ 850nm SR4 150m optical module with a beige pull-tab design, designed for short-distance, high-speed data transmission.



III. Notes on color identification


Color universality limitations: The same color may correspond to different wavelengths in different scenarios. For example, green represents ultra-long distance in conventional modules but corresponds to 1530nm in CWDM modules.

Manufacturer non-standard color scheme: Some manufacturers may use custom color schemes. In actual application, it is necessary to confirm with the module label or manual.

Package type: The color coding rules for different package types (such as SFP, SFP+, and QSFP) are basically the same. However, it is important to note the special wavelengths of high-speed modules (such as 10G and 25G). For example, the 1330nm wavelength of a 10G single-fiber module corresponds to blue.



IV. Summary


Optical module pull tab colors serve as a visual language in network operations and maintenance. Their core value lies in simplifying module selection and troubleshooting. Colors can be used to quickly distinguish single-mode/multi-mode, transmission distance, and special features. However, it's important to consider vendor differences and scenario specificities. Cross-verification with label information is essential to ensure accurate and efficient network deployment.


If you have any other questions during the use of optical modules, please feel free to communicate and discuss.


About ETU-Link

ETU-Link Technology Co., Ltd., founded in 2014, is a high-tech enterprise specializing in the research, development, production, and sales of optical communication components. With high-speed optical modules as its core product, the company specializes in serving the fiber optic communication markets, including telecommunications, data communications, and storage.

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